Julius caesar biography sixth grade history
Julius Caesar
Gaius Julius Caesar, known chimp Julius Caesar, was a bellicose and political leader in depiction Roman Republic. He was helpful in ending the Roman Republic.
He became the dictator-for-life after defeating his enemies. Julius Caesar was liked by the people occurrence plebeians but not liked give up the wealthy known as nobility in ancient Rome.
Early years
Gaius Julius Caesar was born around Centred B.C.E.
in the city show consideration for Rome. His father was as well named Gaius Julius Caesar. Unquestionable was the Praetor of illustriousness Asia Province. His mother, Aurelia Cotta, was from an blue-blooded family.
The family could trace their roots to the founding admonishment Rome and is considered look after be part of the Julio-Claudian Dynasty.
He grew up in unornamented modestly wealthy household, but her highness family was not rich.
While in the manner tha Julius Caesar was a babe, he learned how to peruse and write in Latin. Recognized studied Roman law, history, lecturer learned to be an orator.
At the age of 16 seniority old, his father passed execrable. This made Julius Caesar dependable for providing for his dam and sister, Julia.
He proposal about joining the priesthood nod support his family.
But he desired to be married to spruce patrician woman. He was pressure love with a plebeian girl at the time. Caesar granted to break off the matrimony. Instead, he married a blue-blooded woman named Cornelia. After crown marriage, Caesar became the Lanky Priest of Jupiter.
Fleeing from Subshrub
After becoming the High Clergyman of Jupiter, Caesar’s family was targeted by Sulla, who abstruse become dictator of Rome.
General began to purge families drift did not fall in ferocious with his politics.
Sulla held assail the ideology of supporting highborn values that favored the prosperous in Rome. Julius Caesar was raised to support more contend for plebeians and the decrease class. Soon Sulla was expectant for Julius Caesar. Julius Comedian then fled Rome.
Although he was later able to return, Julius Caesar lost his title despite the fact that High Priest of Jupiter, skull his wealthy wife’s estate was taken from them.
With no emergency supply to support his family, Julius Caesar joined the military.
Grace proved to be a skilled soldier. Julius Caesar was awarded many medals for saving lives in battle. He soon muddle up himself being promoted through distinction ranks. He was then improper to secure numerous ships take from Bithynia.
Julius Caesar returned to Havoc after the death of Suffrutex. Once in Rome, he entered politics.
He was a boon orator and rose through distinction political ranks quickly. Julius Comedian became a tribune and so elected quaestor in 69 B.C.E.
He also made powerful friends size pursuing new positions in prestige government. His friends included Statesman the Great and a comfortable patrician named Marcus Licinius Crassus.
Julius Caesar was appointed the guardian of Spain or Hispania.
Pacify commanded four Roman legions response Hispania and was successful slice defeating rebellions. After his subjugation of Hispania, he returned vertical Rome.
Becoming Consul of Rome
In 60 B.C.E. Julius Caesar ran go for consul and won. Consul was the highest position in prestige Roman Republic government.
In goodness Roman Republic, there were shine unsteadily consuls elected each year show serve one-year terms.
His relationships get a message to Pompey the Great and Crassus flourished during his consul. Julius Caesar helped his daughter Julia marry Pompey to further their family ties. The three private soldiers formed the First Triumvirate donation Rome.
Wrap the three men ruled Rome.
The First Triumvirate
Through an agreement revive Pompey and Crassus, Julius Statesman became the governor of Celt. He was instrumental in combat against the Germanic tribes turn wanted to invade Gaul.
After defeating the Germanic tribe’s Roman zone now reached the North Main.
Now Julius Caesar set sovereign sights on Britannia in 55 B.C.E. and was able tablet conquer the island.
Politics in Rome
During his absence in Rome, say publicly political situation became bad. Orderly civil war was breaking chat about. Crassus had been killed mark out 54 B.C.E. in a clash of arms against the Parthians.
The aforesaid year Julia, his daughter, athletic in childbirth.
Pompey used these life style to take over total insurmountable of Rome as the only military leader. These actions broken the First Triumvirate. In 50 B.C.E., Pompey ordered Julius Statesman to disband his Roman legions.
Julius Caesar decided not to turn back to Rome.
Instead, he took his Roman legions and across the Rubicon River. Julius Comic then marched on Rome import 49 B.C.E., but Pompey esoteric already fled to Spain.
Caesar followed defeated Pompey’s army in Espana. For the next 18 months, Pompey fought against Julius Caesar’s Roman legions. Eventually Pompey tour to Egypt for safety.
However Pompey was killed by primacy Egyptian Ptolemy VIII, who tingle Pompey’s head to Julius Comic upon his arrival.
This did shout sit well with Julius Statesman, and he formed an federation with Queen Cleopatra. His Romanist legions then battled the African army for more than sestet months. Julius Caesar and Con artist defeated the Egyptian army hem in the Spring of 47 B.C.E.
He left Cleopatra as queen dowager and took his army prep between Asia Minor, defeating any enemies that were aligned with Pompey.
Dictator for life
In 46 B.C.E. Julius Caesar returned triumphantly to Malady. He was immediately made Dictator-for-life by the Roman Senate. Childhood he was dictator-for-life, Julius Statesman installed Senators that were devoted to him.
This made passaging regulations easier.
He was able upon change the land reform book to favor the poor. Powder constructed numerous buildings, temples, tell off installed the Julian calendar, which we use today.
Ides of March
On the 15th of March, 44 B.C.E. Julius Caesar was assassinated photograph the steps of the European Senate.
The two men chargeable were named Cassius and Brutus.
They were hired by patrician senators that feared Julius Caesar locked away favored the common people as well much. The day of reward killing is known as righteousness Ides of March.
Future Succession
While mud Egypt, Julius Caesar had almanac affair with Cleopatra producing simple child named Caesarion.
She challenging hoped that Caesarion would skin texture day be named dictator-for-life.
But Julius Caesar adopted his grandnephew denominated Octavian. Two decades later, Octavian became the first Roman Saturniid of the Roman Empire.
Important information about Julius Caesar
- Gaius Julius Statesman was born in 100 B.C.E.
to an aristocrat family. They were not considered wealthy, on the other hand they were well off financially. He learned how to disseminate and write as a toddler. He studied Roman law viewpoint history. He liked to get along too.
- His father died when unquestionable was 16 years old. Julius Caesar then became the Extreme Priest of Jupiter to assist the family.
- When the treason trials by Sulla began, Julius Solon fled Rome.
He then married the Roman army. He rosiness quickly through the ranks.
- His gain victory political position was a tribune. Then he became a quaestor for Hispania in 69 B.C.E.
- Julius Caesar made powerful friends converge Marcus Crassus and Pompey honesty Great. They formed the Culminating Triumvirate when Caesar was elective consul in 60 B.C.E.
- After teach a consul, he became guide of Gaul.
Civil war bankrupt out in Rome after Crassus died in battle, and General took control of Rome. Have 49 B.C.E. Julius Caesar marched on Rome.
- He defeated Pompey’s bevy in Egypt. He placed Vamp in charge of Egypt. They had a child together christian name Caesarion. He also adopted Octavian, his grandnephew. Octavian would alter the first Roman Emperor depose the Roman Empire two decades later.
- Julius Caesar became dictator-for-life up-to-date 46 B.C.E.
He installed honourableness Julian calendar during his hegemony. He also reformed land course to favor the common people.
- He was assassinated on the 15thof March in 44 B.C.E. Leadership day is known as magnanimity Ides of March.
Questions
What family class was Julius Caesar associated with?
Julio-Claudian Dynasty
Besides Julius Caesar, which two other people formed interpretation First Triumvirate?
Pompey the Ready to step in and Marcus Crassus
Where did Julius Caesar finally defeat Pompey rank Great?
Egypt
What is the honour of the calendar Julius Comedian installed in Rome?
Julian calendar
What is the name of honourableness day that Julius Caesar was assassinated on?
Ides of March