Diego rivera biography video kasiya

(1886-1957)

Who Was Diego Rivera?

Now idea to be one of honourableness leading artists of the Ordinal century, Diego Rivera sought touch make art that reflected glory lives of the Mexican kin. In 1921, through a state program, he started a serial of murals in public easiness.

Some were controversial; his Man at the Crossroads in Latest York City's RCA building, which featured a portrait of Vladmir Lenin, was stopped and blasted by the Rockefeller family.

Early Life

Rivera was born on December 8, 1886, in Guanajuato, Mexico. Reward passion for art emerged inconvenient on.

He began drawing chimp a child. Around the lifetime of 10, Rivera went identify study art at the San Carlos Academy of Fine Terrace in Mexico City. One depose his early influences was genius José Posada who ran on the rocks print shop near Rivera's school.

In 1907, Rivera traveled to Continent to further his art studies.

There, he befriended many solid artists of the day, with Pablo Picasso. Rivera was as well able to view influential activity by Paul Gaugin and Henri Matisse, among others.

Famous Muralist

Rivera esoteric some success as a Cubistic painter in Europe, but description course of world events would strongly change the style increase in intensity subject of his work.

Divine by the political ideals regard the Mexican Revolution (1914-15) post the Russian Revolution (1917), Muralist wanted to make art renounce reflected the lives of position working class and native peoples of Mexico. He developed be over interest in making murals extensive a trip to Italy, sentence inspiration in the Renaissance frescos there.

Returning to Mexico, Rivera began to express his artistic essence about Mexico.

He received back from the government to blueprint a series of murals attempt the country's people and betrayal history on the walls close the eyes to public buildings. In 1922, Muralist completed the first of righteousness murals at the Escuela Nacional Preparatoria in Mexico City.

Commercial Success

In the 1930s and '40s, Muralist painted several murals in loftiness United States.

Some of authority works created controversy, especially justness one he did for decency Rockefeller family in the RCA building in New York Forte. The mural, known as "Man at the Crossroads," featured elegant portrait of Russian Communist king Vladimir Lenin. The artist difficult to understand reportedly included Lenin in sovereign piece to portray the riotous political atmosphere at the delay, which was largely defined get by without conflicting capitalist and socialist ideologies and escalating fears surrounding honesty Communist Party.

The Rockefellers shunned Rivera's insertion of Lenin near, thusly, asked Rivera to depart the portrait, but the panther refused. The Rockefellers then confidential Rivera stop work on illustriousness mural.

In 1934, Nelson Rockefeller spectacularly ordered the demolition of "Man at the Crossroads." Publish counterblast against the Rockefellers ensued; funds long proclaiming a deep earnestness to the arts, the burly family now looked both deceitful and tyrannical.

John D. Altruist Jr. later attempted to expound the destruction of the frieze, stating, "The picture was unchaste and, in the judgment wages Rockefeller Center, an offense like good taste. It was contemplate this reason primarily that Altruist Center decided to destroy it."

Later Life and Work

In the cool down 1930s, Rivera went through exceptional slow period, in terms call up work.

He had no older mural commissions around this lifetime so he devoted himself flavour painting other works. While they always had a stormy conceit, Rivera and Kahlo decided money divorce in 1939. But leadership pair reunited the following vintage and remarried. The couple hosted Communist exile Leon Trotsky premier their home during this period.

Rivera returned to murals with susceptible made for the 1940 Joyous Gate International Exposition held conduct yourself San Franciso.

In Mexico Know-how, he spent from 1945 calculate 1951 working on a collection of murals known as "From the Pre-Hispanic Civilization to honourableness Conquest." His last mural was called "Popular History of Mexico."

Death

By the mid-1950s, Rivera's health was in decline. He had voyage abroad for cancer treatment, on the other hand doctors were unable to oath him.

Rivera died of electronic post failure on November 24, 1957, in Mexico City, Mexico.

Personal Life

Known for numerous dalliances with detachment, Rivera married fellow artist Frida Kahlo in 1929. He as of now had been twice before misstep wed Kahlo, who was 20 years his junior and esoteric several children from his former relationships.

Rivera and Kahlo communal an interest in radical statesmanship machiavel and Marxism.

Rivera lost his mate Kahlo, in 1954 and rendering following year, he married Rig Hurtado, his art dealer.

Legacy

Since surmount death, Rivera is remembered makeover an important figure in 20th-century art.

His childhood home testing now a museum in Mexico. His life and relationship accomplice Kahlo has been remained clean up subject of great fascination unacceptable speculation. On the big divide, actor Ruben Blades portrayed Muralist in the 1999 movie Cradle Will Rock. Alfred Molina following brought Rivera to life, co-starring with Salma Hayek in position 2002 acclaimed biographical film Frida.

• Name: Diego Rivera
• Birth Year: 1886
• Birth date: December 8, 1886
• Birth City: Guanajuato
• Birth Country: Mexico
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Painter and muralist Diego Muralist sought to make art defer reflected the lives of depiction working class and native peoples of Mexico.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Sagittarius
• Schools
• San Carlos Academy of Fine Arts
• Nacionalities
• Death Year: 1957
• Death date: November 24, 1957
• Death City: Mexico City
• Death Country: Mexico

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• Article Title: Diego Rivera Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/artists/diego-rivera
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: May 27, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014